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Citations
Format bibliography entries and in-text citations in over 2,000 journal styles.
Two different things called "citation"
This endpoint produces formatted citations for a bibliography. The Citation object that tells you where a generated claim came from is a different type entirely.
Endpoints
| Method | Path | Scope | Credits | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POST | /v1/citations | citations:write | 0 | Format a citation |
| GET | /v1/citation-styles | citations:read | 0 | List/search styles |
| GET | /v1/citation-styles/{id} | citations:read | 0 | Retrieve a style |
Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
style | string | yes | Style ID or slug, e.g. apa |
source.paper_id | string | one of | A corpus paper |
source.doi | string | one of | A DOI to resolve |
source.csl | object | one of | CSL-JSON you supply |
Accepting CSL-JSON directly means any reference manager's export can be formatted without a lookup.
Response
{ "object": "citation_entry", "id": "cite_uny8c7z4za",
"style": { "id": "cstl_28t1c", "slug": "apa", "name": "American Psychological Association 7th edition",
"is_numeric": false },
"bibliography_text": "Vaswani, A., et al. (2017). Attention is all you need. NeurIPS.",
"bibliography_html": "<div class=\"csl-entry\">…</div>",
"in_text": "(Vaswani et al., 2017)" }Plain text and HTML are both returned so callers are never forced to strip markup.
Listing styles
curl "https://api.scispace.com/v1/citation_styles?query=vancouver&limit=3" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $SCISPACE_API_KEY" \
-H "SciSpace-Version: 2026-08-01"{
"object": "list",
"data": [
{ "object": "citation_style", "id": "cstl_28t1c", "name": "Vancouver", "short_name": "vancouver", "category": "numeric" },
{ "object": "citation_style", "id": "cstl_9fk2d", "name": "Vancouver (superscript)", "short_name": "vancouver-superscript", "category": "numeric" },
{ "object": "citation_style", "id": "cstl_4b7ns", "name": "Vancouver (brackets)", "short_name": "vancouver-brackets", "category": "numeric" }
],
"has_more": true,
"next_cursor": "cstl_4b7ns"
}The catalogue holds 2,000+ styles, so list with a query rather than paging the whole set.
Omit query and you get every style, 100 per page, in alphabetical order.
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
query | string | no | Case-insensitive match on name and short_name |
category | enum | no | numeric, author-date, note, label |
limit | integer | no | 1–100, default 20 |
cursor | string | no | From next_cursor |
Style IDs are stable
A cstl_ id always refers to the same style, so you can persist a user's choice. Style output
tracks upstream CSL updates, so a re-render may differ in punctuation.
Errors
| Status | code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 404 | style_not_found | unknown style |
| 400 | csl_invalid | malformed CSL-JSON |
| 422 | insufficient_metadata | not enough fields for this style |
Related
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